Before making any major decision, it's important to count the costs and to really understand both the potential risks and benefits of the choice being considered. This can be especially true of large decisions, such as whether or not to receive an elective surgery such as liposuction.
Although the FDA has approved liposuction, and although there have been hundreds of thousands of successful, eventless liposuctions, it is still important to understand that liposuction is a surgical procedure and that, like all other forms of surgery, liposuction is not risk-free. By understanding these risks, potential liposuction patients will be better prepared to decide whether or not to undergo this procedure. Additionally, they will know how to minimize the risk involved.
The most common problems associated with liposuction occur when too much is tried for too quickly. Removing too much fat from a single area can lead to unappealing blemishes such as dents or lumps. Sometimes, the removal of too much fat leads to excess and saggy skin.
Sometimes patients also receive work on too many parts of the body at once. Scheduling liposuction on multiple parts of the body on the same day can help save money, however, it can also potentially lead to greater risk of complications. Multiple target areas means more anesthetic and a greater chance of adverse reaction or overexposure to the anesthesia.
Some of the less serious complications associated with liposuction include cosmetic damage such as bruising, scarring and skin discoloration. Numbness is another minor complication sometimes associated with liposuction.
More serious complications are rare but possible. These serious complications include serious infection, excessive bleeding, permanent nerve damage and internal blood clotting. As with all surgeries, there is a small but present chance of fatal complication.
The possibility of these complications can never be fully eliminated. However, there are some things that a patient can do to minimize risks. The first is to pick a good surgeon. There's a good chance that there are many surgeons in your area who offer liposuction. Not all surgeons are equally experienced, and their level of skill directly affects the risk level of liposuction. Going to free consultations and doing research over the internet can help you get a grasp on which cosmetic surgeon in your area you would be most comfortable with.
A second important thing that you can do is to learn more about exactly which form of liposuction you would like. Just as liposuction doctors are different, there are also a wide variety of liposuction techniques. Over the last decade, a number of new liposuction techniques have come up, including water-assisted liposuction, laser lipolysis and ultrasonic liposuction. Each of these techniques works differently, and each affects the body differently. These new techniques are less invasive than earlier techniques, and they can be less traumatic for your body. However, remember that a new technique is no substitute for a skilled and experienced surgeon.
Another thing that you can do to improve your chances is to be as healthy as possible before you undergo liposuction. The healthier your body is, the more quickly you will be able to heal and the less likely you are to end up with serious or long-term complications.
One final thing that can drastically reduce your risk of complications is to be perfectly honest with your surgeon. Do not withhold any part of your medical history, and tell him about all of the medications you take, including over the counter drugs. Similarly, you should follow all of the pre- and post-op instructions your surgeon gives you.