There are several people who suffer form gum diseases all over the world. These oral problems are also called periodontal diseases which can be quite an unpleasant experience.
There are some of the gum diseases which are not agonizing and in most cases do not show any signs of symptoms till the disease has reached its advanced stage. It is essential to treat the gum disease in its initial stage, as this disease will not only spoil the beautiful smile on face, it may also result in various other complications such as heart disease.
Symptoms of Gum Disease:
Irritation and pain in the gums
Bleeding
Secretion of pus
Swelling
Gum disease is the infection and inflammation around the gum region, the linking fiber which surrounds and provides support to teeth and also the jaw bone. Gum disease is continually rising as the major oral problem which affects people of all ages and even results in loss of tooth.
This kind of dental disease is primarily due to the formation of bacterial plaque. The bacterial plaques are colorless sticky residues which accumulate around teeth.
When these bacterial plaques are not removed by flossing or brushing the teeth, these get accumulated and solidify into a hard substance known as calculus or more popularly called tartar.
Most of the gum diseases can be treated and permanently eradicated if diagnosed at primary stages. There are lots of natural remedies and treatments that can be followed which provide quick relief from this painful disease.
Most of the natural remedies are readily available in the local markets. By using the natural treatments, one can elevate the healing process and provide more healthy oral care.
Vitamin C is the most successful home remedy for treating gum diseases. The antioxidant properties of Vitamin C help in repairing the connective fibers and accelerate regeneration of jaw bones and teeth decayed by the gum disease.
People who suffer from gum diseases should take high intake of Vitamin C in the form of lemons and citric fruits. It has been observed that people who have deficiency of Vitamin C are more prone to developing gum problems.
Tea tree oil can be another useful home remedy for gum disease, which has been proved to be effective in treating chronic gingivitis, which is a mild type of gum disease. It also helps in reducing gum bleeding to a great extent.
Cranberry juice is yet another natural treatment for preventing bacteria from affecting teeth and thus checking formation of plaque. As it is widely accepted that prevention is better than cure, exercising regular dental hygiene is must to have healthy gums and ensure beautiful smile.
The goal of periodontal treatment is to control any infection that exists and to halt progression of the disease. Treatment options involve home care that includes healthy eating and proper brushing and flossing, non-surgical therapy that controls the growth of harmful bacteria and, in more advanced cases of disease, surgery to restore supportive tissues.
Surgical treatment may be necessary. Deep pockets may need to be opened and cleaned. Loose teeth may need to be supported.
Extraction (removal) of a tooth may be necessary for advanced periodontitis so destruction doesn't spread to adjacent teeth.
The following are some causes of gum disease.
What foods are best avoided to maintain good periodontal health? The top culprit chosen by periodontists was popcorn, because the husks can get caught in between the teeth and gums and cause abscesses.
Impacted food, alcohol, improper use of toothpicks and tobacco products may irritate gum tissue.
The results suggest that persistent alcohol abuse increases periodontitis , gum disease, development by heightening the loss of attachment through recession of gingival margins.
Badly aligned teeth, defective fillings, poorly fitting bridges or partial dentures and harmful habits such as grinding you teeth can cause problems.
Poor diet that causes nutritional deficiency and reduces the body's ability to fight off infection.
Hormone fluctuations during pregnancy can cause pregnancy gingivitis.
Oral contraceptive, steroid, cancer therapy drugs and anti-epilepsy drugs will affect gum tissue.
Such conditions as diabetes, leukemia, AIDS/HIV.
Low calcium intake is a risk factor for gum disease.
Smoking-causes calculus, deep pockets, bone loss, infection and chronic gum disease. It damages the natural processes that the body uses to fight against gum disease, it reduces saliva levels, restricts blood flow, and damages your immune system.
The nicotine causes significant changes in the blood vessels and the tissue of the mouth are getting attacked by the heat and smoke itself.
Author Resource:-
Terry Daniels has authored hundreds of articles relating to general and cosmetic dentistry. He was a dental assistant to a dentist in Salmon ID for 11 years.