Edema occurs when fluid accumulates in bodily tissues and swelling develops. This fluid becomes trapped inside 'compartments' that exist in the soft tissues. The tissues that are most often affected are in the ankles, legs and feet. Rarely it shows up in the face or hands. Edema can happen to anybody but it seems to target pregnant women and older people.
Pitting edema can be singled out by applying pressure to the area that is swollen and checking to see if it is still indented after the pressure is released. Non-pitting edema will not leave an indentation behind when the skin is pressed on. Non-pitting edema can usually be found on either the arms or legs.
The doctor will test the swollen area by pressing on it as was described in the last paragraph. Fifteen seconds of pressure is all that is needed before the finger is removed to check for a dimple. There might be other tests to determine the exact cause of the edema. These might include urinalysis, blood tests, ECG (electrocardiogram) and an X-ray.
Edema is usually a symptom of another disease or disorder. Problems with the heart, kidneys, liver and lymphatic system often cause edema. For this reason, you should report swelling to the doctor. It could lead to the diagnosis of another problem that you did not already know about.
Edema is typically treated by focusing on the disease or disorder that is causing it. A water pill can be taken to help reduce the swelling temporarily but the edema will keep returning if the underlying condition is not handled properly.
If the edema is caused by a restricted blood vessel then surgery might be required to help the blood flow normally, once again. If an area is swollen and you suspect edema you should protect that area and keep it out of harsh weather. If you get a scrape or cut in an area that is affected by edema then it will take a long time to heal and be extra-sensitive to an infection.
Herbs offer a good alternative to conventional medications - without the side effects. Buchu is a good natural diuretic and will help to stop the inflammation that edema causes. Dandelion does a good job at keeping the blood pressure normal, supporting the circulatory system and giving support to the liver. Make sure that you still consult your doctor if you decide to use herbs because it is important to know if there is a more serious underlying condition that needs attention.
Author Resource:-
Dee Braun, a single mom of 6, is a Cert. Aromatherapist & natural health practitioner. Click now to visit Natural Holistic Health Blog which offers info on more natural home remedies & healing techniques for common health, emotional ailments & conditions at http://www.Natural-Holistic-Health.com/