Without a doubt one of the biggest issues we have in society is obesity. It is one of the biggest epidemics in North America, and people's quality of life is being severely reduced because of it. Everyone's heard of Super Size Me, and the media keeps talking about how our society has now become fat. It is logical then to say that, if people were to lose weight, their quality of life would increase significantly.
There are many different types of diets, and whether they work or not really depend on the user. Of course, there are fad diets, diets that are quite dangerous. However, for some people dieting and exercising is almost next to impossible. The next option therefore is surgery. Generally there are four different types of surgery one can undergo. They all work essentially under the same principle: make you feel full faster while eating less by reducing capacity of food eaten.
First off we have the Vertical Banded Gastroplasty, aka "Stomach Stapling". This procedure is known to be safer than the more drastic gastric bypass, which basically rewires your digestive system by bypassing your stomach. However, this procedure is not at all reversible, as it requires stapling and cutting of the stomach. There are many serious complications that can arise from this surgery. One real advantage of this surgery is though, it does not interfere with your body's intake of nutrition, thus reducing the chance of malnutrition.
Up next we have what doctors call the Biliopancreatic Diversion surgery. A large part of your stomach is removed, while the remaining part is diverted straight to the final part of the small intestine. You can be sure that your stomach would be stapled, and cut up, along with your bowls. Because of this, this surgery has the highest mortality rate out of all the procedures. And you can look forward to a life time of malnutrition monitoring and supplements. But here's a useful tidbit of health info: this surgery does give you the fastest, most rapid weight loss out of all the surgeries.
Mentioned earlier, the third option we have is the gastric bypass. Stomach Stapling is as what it is; your stomach is stapled into a smaller pouch. This of course reduces the amount of food you can eat, and allows you to feel full with less food. It also forces your body to absorb less of the nutrition in the food. However, as with all these major surgical options, this procedure is next to impossible to reverse. And there's also the dumping syndrome - food has the potential of going through your digestive system.
The last, and safest surgery is the Laproscopic Adjustable Gastric Banding procedure, aka Lap-Band. It works under the same principle of reducing the amount of food you eat, by placing a limit on it. However, because it uses an adjustable band instead of stapling or removing portions of your digestive system, it is reversible. It is done via a laparoscope, meaning it is much less invasive than the other procedures - small incisions are used. As a result, recovery time for the procedure is quick, and complications are minimized. Weight lost results is comparable with the other procedures, and again, this is completely reversible.
Before choosing surgery as an option for weight loss, always make sure to do your research and consult with your doctor. This is not a simple matter. Not only could you potentially transform your life, but you need to ensure that what you're doing is best suited for you. Healthy living doesn't come easy!
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