Wheelchairs help people with mobility problems that prevent them from walking to retain their independence. In fact wheelchairs can almost become lifelines, which is why choosing the right wheelchair is of utmost importance.
The only problem is that there are so many different styles and types available that the choice can be a little daunting. This guide is not intended to replace specialist help but wants to explain some features and factors you should take into consideration, whether you're buying for yourself or someone you care for.
You should consider the following 5 key points before purchasing a wheelchair:
Type
If the wheelchair user wants to get out and about unassisted they will require a self-propel model so that they can push themselves. A push wheelchair (also known as attendant propelled) requires another person be present in order for the user to be moved.
For example, if the wheelchair is for an elderly person who does not have much strength, a push wheelchair is the ideal choice. However, if the user has adequate upper body strength, a self-propel wheelchair will be more suitable.
Weight
Overall weight is definitely something to keep in mind when choosing a wheelchair, especially if this is going to be transported in the car or propelled by the user. The difference in weight between a standard wheelchair and a lightweight wheelchair can be several pounds.
Back height and support
A back height that is too low or too high can cause problems in the long term, so please check with the users therapist or trained disability aids advisors at your local mobility store for the best back height for the user.
Foot and leg supports
You also need to choose what type of leg support is required from the wheelchair. There are two basic leg support types: elevating and swing away. Elevating supports are ideal to prevent swelling as they include a calf pad to raise the legs and increase blood circulation. Swing away rests allow the user to easily get in or out of the wheelchair thanks to their capability to rotate to the side.
Folding capabilities
Last but not least, the folding capabilities of the wheelchair you buy is a very important factor to take into consideration, as it will determine whether you will be able to transport your wheelchair in a car or fold it for easy storage.
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There's a wide range of wheelchairs available. Check with trained disability aids advisors at your local mobility store for extra advice.