As it is always noted, surgeries always come with complications. All patients who will undergo any kind of surgery are at risk for surgical complications. Potential vasectomy reversal patients or patients that are scheduled for a particular surgery need to weigh the benefits and impending risks of surgery. For reversing vasectomy, patients can talk to their respective vasectomy doctors. A thorough discussion with your surgeon is needed to understand the surgery as a whole. If still in doubt, you can do your own medical research.
Complications of Reversing Vasectomy
After the long hours of operation, post-vasectomy patients are transferred to the recovery room. These patients are observed for post-surgical complications.
Post-op complications of a vasectomy reversal are uncommon. However, yours might just be a more complicated case than the others. Make sure that prior to the operation, your vasectomy reversal doctor must discuss any possible risks for your specific case.
Don't be too complacent knowing that you have had a successful vasectomy. Reversing vasectomy is a more complex surgery than vasectomy itself. The operation takes longer which makes you prone to bleeding and infection.
Risks of Reversing Vasectomy
Post-Operative Bleeding. Bruising around the genitals may indicate possible bleeding. This is normal and bruising shall diminish upon recovery. Do not over-react when discoloration appears too tinged. Understanding that the skin of the scrotum is very thin will ease you from worrying. However, when a painful swelling is noticed, consult your vasectomy reversal doctor immediately. The swelling can be caused by presence of hematoma.
Allergic Reaction. This can be caused by your body's sensitivity to the anesthesia. Men may experience itching and hives. Constipation can also be noted as a response to the anesthesia.
Lowered Sperm Count. Although this is still on the verge of medical debate, one study claimed that sperm count is lowered after two years from vasectomy reversal. According to the study, lowered sperm count is caused by interruption of blood supply or tissue scarring due to sperm leakage at the site of surgery.
Infection. Infection after reversing vasectomy can be noted in the form of inflammation and pain. Five percent of vasectomy reversal patients are reported to develop post-op infection. Once severe inflammation and intense pain are noted, consult treatment from your vasectomy reversal doctor.
Damage to Blood Vessels/Nerves. Like in any other surgeries, vasectomy reversal is accompanied by a risk of damaging blood vessels or nerves. In serious cases, damage to the nerves may lead to sexual impairment.
Post-Vasectomy Reversal Pain. Minimal pain is expected from any surgery. However, some post-op testicular pain stays longer than expected. For persistent and intolerable pain, seek help from your vasectomy reversal doctor for proper treatment.
Anti-Sperm Antibodies. Testicular injuries are the culprits as to why men develop ASA. Having ASA affects the chance of a successful pregnancy.
Sperm Granuloma. This occurs when sperm leaks directly into the scrotum from the vas deferens. A mass is developed causing scrotal discomfort. This can be treated by anti-inflammatory medicines. Unfortunately, surgical removal is needed for severe cases of sperm granuloma.
Failure of Procedure. Although reversing vasectomy is claimed to be free from complications, there is still a risk for failure of procedure. Vasectomy reversal patients who have been exposed to intense radiation, heat, or other toxins are not guaranteed to restore fertility. These toxins are considered threats to the viability of sperm. Other previous testicular problems may also cause infertility to men even after reversing vasectomy. Furthermore, the chance of a successful vasectomy reversal lies at the hands of your surgeon.
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