Spinal cord injuries are often serious and can result in paralysis and permanent disability. Although research continues in hopes of someday being able to repair these types of injuries, individuals who suffer an injury to this part of the back can still learn to live independently through rehabilitation. When a patient is suspected of having this type of injury, the physician will test the patient for movement and sensory function. If symptoms such as weakness, neck pain or drowsiness are present, the physician will order diagnostic tests to determine if neurological damage has occurred.
Radiologists in Little Rock Air Force Base play an important role in diagnosing spinal cord injuries, using imaging devices such as x-rays, computerized tomography scans (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and myelography. These tests allow the radiologist to see any abnormalities that may be present. The physician will usually order x-rays if a patient has suffered trauma that has affected the spinal cord. Using x-ray images, the radiologist can visually inspect the spine for any problems such as fractures, tumors or degenerative changes. If an abnormality is noticed, the physician may request a CT scan to obtain a series of images that are a cross-section of the injury site revealing a more defined look at the bones and discs or may order a MRI. This imaging device uses radio waves and a magnetic field to generate a computerized image. These images are especially useful for diagnosing blood clots, herniated discs and growths that may be pressing on the spinal cord. If the physician suspects that a nerve has been damaged, he will likely order a myelography test. This diagnostic test is done using a special dye, which is injected into the spinal canal followed by x-rays or a CT scan for a clearer image of the nerve damage.
Because spinal cord injuries can be very serious, the physician may order that the patient be immobilized using traction until the swelling has subsided. A complete neurological examination will then be conducted to determine the extent of the injury. The examination may involve sensory testing using a pinprick along with touch as well as testing muscle strength. Although spinal cord damage cannot be reversed, research continues to look for new treatments and medications that could possibly help nerve cells in the spine to regenerate. Treatment today consists of helping individuals with spinal cord injuries in preventing further injury as well as helping them return to a productive and active life.
![[Valid RSS feed]](http://www.massagebyben.com/articles/images/icon_Rss.png "XML Feed For RSS"){kind=icon}
Category Rss Feed
Print This Article
Add To Favorites 