In an overview on bioidentical hormone replacement therapy, it helps to know this condition is not limited to menopausal women. Men over 50 often experience a decline in hormone levels as well. In fact, a decrease in levels can be experienced by even much younger adults.
Medical science offers one of two choices to correct these changes. Hormone Replacement Therapy, known also as HRT is one choice. This treatment uses hormones which are created in the laboratory to bring about the proper balance. Even though these are man made, once inside the body these synthetics will perform naturally.
Bioidentical hormone replacement therapy, simply called BHRT differs from HRT. This treatment involves the use of prehormones also known as precursors which are naturally found in plants. These are modified until they bear a resemblance to those which exist in our bodies. Wild Yam and Soy are examples of the plants from which these substances are derived.
The results of BHRT can be invigorating for some patients. Treatment can prevent such conditions as osteoporosis and heart disease, especially in menopausal women. Women who suffer from irregular menstrual cycles may also benefit from treatment.
Often prescribed for men, BHRT can help to alleviate symptoms of andropause. Symptoms like erectile dysfunction, difficulty concentrating, hair loss and anxiety as well as insulin resistance seem to affect men over 50. At times, younger men may also experience one or more symptoms.
There are six forms of treatment in BHRT. Injections, vaginal suppositories, and creams are well-known. Troches, (lozenges), capsules, and pellets which may be more expensive are also options.
Creams are easy to use. Patients may use more or less when managing levels.They usually come in a syringe or a jar and are white or light yellow. Because the base is very much like vanishing cream each application disappears quickly. Applications are absorbed into the layers of the patients skin which then slowly releases the medication into the blood.
Vaginal suppositories are another option. The solids are melted by the body's temperature after being inserted. This method has an advantage as it works directly at the site of insertion. The rise in hormone levels may be quicker than creams or oral doses.
Similar to lozenges, troches dissolve within 24-45 minutes. Placement is between cheek and gum and medication lasts for 4-6 hours. Troches are available in a variety of tasty flavors.
Capsules are another option. They can be modified for those who require longer acting treatment. These extended release capsules insure medication lasts longer during the day. This form of medication should be taken each day at the same time.
Patients who are athletic or tend to suffer from stress may find pellets to their advantage. Once inserted under the skin, pellets may supply medication from 1 to 6 months. This is a treatment based on supply and demand offering freedom from daily dosing or applications.
Often compounding pharmacists work with prescribing physicians to achieve the optimum dose for their patients. Customizing dosages can be very helpful as no two patients are alike. Proper testing can determine if there is a need for treatment. An overview of bioidentical hormone replacement therapy can be more beneficial if discussed with a primary care provider.
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