The most common treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome is changes in lifestyle, including nutrition. But these are not all. Many doctors apply also natural remedies as well as a number of medications. Mainly they use antidepressants to treat Irritable Bowel Syndrome though it is not always the best solution for IBS sufferers.
Doctors often treat irritable bowel syndrome with the help of 3 kinds of drugs:
1. Antispasmodic drugs - they are usually first given to a patient in order to prevent colon spasms, possible pain and reduce the symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome. Because such spasms in the colon not only cause inconvenience for the sufferer from IBS, but also perturbs the digestive tract so that this can lead to other health issues.
2. Mild muscle relaxants - This second type of medication is usually prescribed to soothe muscles while treating irritable bowel syndrome. These drugs are more important especially if both antispasmodics and antidepressants are prescribed to an IBS patient. Muscle relaxants relieve constipation problems appearing as a result of dehydration caused by antispasmodics and antidepressants.
3. Antidepressants - these drugs is also popular to treat irritable bowel syndrome. The main function of antidepressants is to help the sufferer relax and relieve the existing symptoms.
In general, antidepressants are applied to treat depression and anxiety. But for people who have irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), doctors apply lower doses than those usually used in the treatment of depression. In this way, the patient is usually able to get rid of spasms and pains in the intestine and stomach, as well as bloating. In such doses, antidepressants even can be used to treat chronic abdominal pain disturbing you in your daily lifestyle.
The mostly used antidepressants to treat Irritable Bowel Syndrome are the following:
1. Elavil
2. Wellbutrin
3. Celexa
4. Norpramin
5. Adapin, Sinequan
6. Prozac
7. Tofranil
8. Paxil
9. Zoloft
10. Desyrel
11. Effexor
However, antidepressants have not thoroughly been studied enough and one cannot ensure that this one is more effective and safer than that one. But in general the 2 of them such as Prozac and Zoloft have most studied and are considered to be the safest to apply while pregnancy. ATTENTION: Anyhow, it does not mean that they are risk-free. Any antidepressant can have the certain side effect. Especially be careful when you are pregnant. Do not take any drug without talking to a doctor and considering his/her recommendations, as during pregnancy antidepressants are prescribed only if it is necessary, because there is no 100% guarantee that they will not harm you or your baby.
Besides, some of these drugs can even worsen existing constipation or diarrhea. They should be taken for limited time.
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