Type 2 diabetes is a serious health problem that can be controlled, but often isn't even discovered until it gets to the serious point. Many of the symptoms aren't particularly severe, so the entire disease can go undiagnosed. Early treatment can help to avoid many of the more sinister complications from happening at all, but you have to recognize the symptoms and take action. In some cases, weight loss may be all that you need to stop the condition and get back to a normal life. If serious weight issues have contributed to the diabetes, you may require a bariatric surgery such as gastric bypass or gastric band surgery to lose weight quickly and get the diabetes under control. However, before any of that is possible you have to figure out if you have diabetes.
A treatment program may be necessary if you begin to notice symptoms such as increased thirst and urination, increased hunger, blurred vision or fatigue. As type 2 diabetes takes effect, sugar will accumulate in your bloodstream as fluid is pulled out of your body tissues. As the fluid is taken from your tissues, your thirst may increase, which could cause you to drink and urinate more often. Fluid may also be pulled away from the lens of your eyes, causing blurry vision.
Hunger may increase because there isn't enough insulin present to move sugar into the cells of your body and your muscles will become depleted of energy. Fatigue is a common side effect of blood sugar issues, as your levels are never balanced and where you want them to be. Cuts and sores may heal more slowly and you may notice areas of dark and velvety skin in your armpits or other body creases. Weight loss is required if being overweight has caused the problem, but not everyone who gets diabetes is overweight. For some people, the inability to metabolize glucose properly can result in the body using muscle or fat for fuel, which could cause weight loss.
Of course, simply having a few symptoms doesn't mean you have the disease. Visiting your doctor for a blood test will tell you what's happening for sure. Different tests such as the glycated hemoglobin or A1C test, random blood sugar test, fasting blood sugar test or oral glucose tolerance test can all give a stronger indication if type 2 diabetes is present.
If you have symptoms and one of the tests indicates you may have type 2 diabetes, you may have to do one of the other tests to be sure. After a positive diagnosis is made, a treatment plan can be put into effect. You'll be given instructions for weight loss and shown how to modify your diet to manage insulin levels. If you're morbidly obese, gastric band surgery, gastric bypass or another weight loss surgery may be discussed.
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Find out about gastric banding, and see if the safest, least-invasive weight loss procedures are right for you.
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